Lal

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  • in reply to: Nāmagotta #36304
    Lal
    Keymaster

    “Can a person access the nāmagotta of someone else? For example, see the past lives of another person or even see past events of another’s current life?”
    – Yes. Those with paracittavijānana ñāṇa have access to other people’s nāmagotta. For example, Buddha Gotama (our Buddha) was able to describe the life stories of many previous Buddhas.

    “What happens to the nāmagotta of an arahant after parinibbāna?”
    – They remain in the “vinnana plane” forever. Those are just records.
    – That is why Buddha Gotama was able to read the nāmagotta of previous Buddhas.

    in reply to: Hadaya Vathu, transplants, memories #36303
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Yes. But as I mentioned, the donor’s heart would have been influenced by his gati (character/habits).
    – So, even after the donor is dead, some of his “old habits” could stay with his heart (through DNA).

    Now, when that heart is transplanted into the recipient’s body, that heart COULD influence the recipient’s gati.

    That is essentially what happens when a baby acquires SOME of the mother’s gati and SOME of the father’s gati since the baby’s DNA is influenced by both.
    – However, the influence in the case of heart donors would be WEAKER.

    in reply to: Panpsychism – science getting closer to Buddha Dhamma #36302
    Lal
    Keymaster

    I am not sure what you mean by, “Since Gandhabba does, according to your post, incarnate in clones, then it will incarnate in a technologically enhanced human clone.”

    – Do you mean a gandhabba can merge with a BIOLOGICAL clone, prepared with DNA from two people”? Then the answer is YES. That is being done today, as I mentioned in my posts.

    – However, if you are talking about a MECHANICAL robot, that can NEVER happen. For example, some people like Ray Kurzweil are predicting that “human consciousness can be downloaded to a machine”. That is NOT possible according to Buddha Dhamma.
    – We just have to wait and see whether Kurzweil is right or Buddha Dhamma right.

    in reply to: Panpsychism – science getting closer to Buddha Dhamma #36295
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Brett asked: “isn’t it at least possible that a Gandhabba would want to “incarnate” in an advanced robot?”

    No. That is not possible at all.

    Gandhabba cannot “merge” with an inert machine.

    A gandhabba can merge ONLY with a matching biological entity called a zygote.
    – But it is possible to make a zygote outside a womb by using artificial insemination.

    See, “Buddhist Explanations of Conception, Abortion, and Contraception” and “Cloning and Gandhabba

    in reply to: Hadaya Vathu, transplants, memories #36294
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Hello Brett,

    Yes. I have read those accounts too.

    However, “hadaya vatthu” is not the same as the hadaya or heart.

    The heart is part of the physical body. Hadaya vatthu is part of the mental body (gandhabba).
    – While the mental body is staying with the physical body, hadaya vatthu OVERLAPS the heart.

    However, sometimes the mental body separates from the physical body even while the person is living, as in the cases of Near-Death Experiences (NDE).
    – In such cases, hadaya vatthu comes out of the physical body, as part of the gandhabba.

    Still, the mental body and the physical body can affect each other to some extent. The anecdotal evidence of some such effects is what you mentioned.

    in reply to: Difference between Tanha and Upadana #36257
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Yes. Corrected above.

    in reply to: Difference between Tanha and Upadana #36253
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Yes. A somewhat better way to say that is as follows:

    It is possible for attachment to worldly things to happen (taṇhā) as long as the dangers of attaching to worldly things are not comprehended.
    – That understanding grows as paññā grows.
    – Thus, the tendency to attach to worldly things starts to fade away at the Sotapanna Anugami stage.

    in reply to: Difference between Tanha and Upadana #36248
    Lal
    Keymaster

    No. An Arahant does not generate tanha but generates mano sankhara.

    A discussed in the recent post, “Saṅkhāra – Should Not be Translated as a Single Word” (see #3), any citta had mano sankhara (vedana and sanna).
    – An Arahant generates mano sankhara but does not have tanha.

    in reply to: post Anuloma Khanti and Sammattaniyāma #36238
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Khanti is to get to some kind of “relaxation” or “calming down.”
    – When one sees how the samsaric suffering arises via Anuloma (forward) Paticca Samuppada process, one gets to Anuloma Khanti.
    – That is a “cooling down” reached when one gets close to Nibbana by realizing the perils of cultivating sankhara “in hopes of enjoying worldly pleasures.”

    When one also realizes that such suffering can be overcome by the Patiloma (backward) Paticca Samuppada process, one can see how that “cooling down” can be attained. That basically completes the two requirements to start pursuing the Noble Path.
    – “Sammattaniyāma” may come from “sammā” + “atta” + “niyama” where sammā is to “remove san“, “atta” is “refuge”/”ultimate truth”, and “niyama” is a “law” or “principle.”

    in reply to: Kusala-Mula Paticca Samuppada #36207
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Yes. That is the full niddesa version.
    – Thank you for pointing that out, Lang!

    It is also important to note that the Akusala-mula PS process starts when the mind attaches to an arammana. That is discussed in detail in the post:
    Difference Between Tanhā and Upādāna

    in reply to: Theories, Laws, and Facts #36205
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Hello CeruleanArc! Good observations.

    First, let me point out the main difference between the foundational aspects of Buddha Dhamma and modern science.
    – Modern science is based on physics, and physics is based on material phenomena. Mental aspects are EXPECTED TO arise out of physical phenomena. Therefore, anything outside of that framework, the scientists label “metaphysics.”
    – Buddha Dhamma is based on the mind. Physical things also arise out of mental phenomena. This aspect ALSO comes out of Paticca Samuppada. I have not presented this analysis yet. Understanding that requires a good understanding of Paticca Samuppada (and Abhidhamma.)

    With that in mind, we can look at your first observation: “Why don’t we remember our past lives?” Since some people do, and we’ve provided that as evidence for past lives being real, we now need to explain why only a few people have these memories. It’s simple. Because the spiritual component of a human being is the only thing that passes from one life to the next, then it must store memory. But because of the material limitations of the human brain, without some spiritual mechanism to allow the brain to access this information, the brain can only access memory stored in the brain..”
    – In the above framework of modern science, there is nothing outside of the brain that can retain memories. So, when the brain dies, ALL memories are lost. It is not possible to even think about past lives, because there is no basis for future life to arise DUE TO the current life!
    – This is why such phenomena as memories of past lives are not even seriously considered by scientists. They put all such phenomena into the category of “metaphysics” and don’t even try to address them. For them, that would be an impossibility based on the assumptions built into modern science as I outlined above.

    Now, to the second part of your comment: “Anyway, I wrote all this because I find it particularly egregious when laypeople say, “It’s only a theory,” as if that was a gotcha for science. It really isn’t. Science has two names for “things that we are currently 99.99% sure that we know about the world.” The two names are laws and theories…”
    – The difference between scientific LAWS and THEORIES is not clear-cut.
    – Even those “laws” tend to be watered down to “theories” with new discoveries of deeper aspects. For example, we had “Newton’s laws of gravitation” for a long while, where gravity was treated as a force. But with Einstein’s theory of general relativity, gravity is a feature of “spacetime.”
    – On the other hand, the laws of Buddha Dhamma are UNIVERSAL. Those laws (based on Paticca Samuppada) are effective whether a Buddha discovers them or not. A Buddha only discovers those nature’s laws. Those are not the laws of the Buddha!

    Finally, you write: “EDIT: To clarify, both scientific laws and scientific theories are subject to change if disproven by an exception that “breaks the rules.” That’s the wonderful thing about science. .”
    – Yes. Within the framework of modern science that is true. But science can make only so much progress because the framework is LIMITED TO material phenomena. There is no way to accommodate mental phenomena.
    – For example, there are several scientific THEORIES on how consciousness may arise from inert matter. But none has been successful. It is an impossible task!

    in reply to: Theories, Laws, and Facts #36203
    Lal
    Keymaster

    I have been on travel and just got back. I will give my thoughts tomorrow.

    If others have comments, please feel to post.

    Lal
    Keymaster

    That is not quite correct. I just revised it as follows:

    3. Tihetuka means kusala kamma done with alobha, adosa, amoha.

    – Dvihetuka means kusala kamma done with alobha/amoha or adosa/amoha.
    – Here, amoha means one would have wisdom at least at the minimum level, i.e., one would be aware of the laws of kamma.
    – Ahetuka means kusala kamma done with alobha/adosa, but without comprehending the laws of kamma (i.e., one’s actions would have consequences in the future.)

    Thanks, Tobias!

    Lal
    Keymaster

    Hello earthdweller,

    You asked: “why in dvihetuka the root mentioned only alobha and adosa without amoha”

    Actually, dvihetuka is defined as alobha/amoha OR adosa/amoha.
    – Amoha MUST be there.

    That is because in order to understand Buddha Dhamma (to a basic level or to a deeper level) one must at least understand that one’s actions WILL HAVE consequences.
    – That basic level of “wisdom” is needed for both dvihetuka and tihetuka.

    Then to understand the deeper dhamma and get to magga phala, one must have a tihetuka birth with amoha/alobha/adosa.

    in reply to: Hadaya vatthu in asanna realm #36162
    Lal
    Keymaster

    Since this is an important subject — and there have been many questions — I thought of re-writing an old post to clarify things a bit more.

    See, “State of Mind in the Absence of Citta Vithi – Bhavaṅga

    Please feel free to ask questions. I can revise the post as needed to make it better.

    P.S. Note that the “formatting panel” is available again.

Viewing 15 posts - 2,371 through 2,385 (of 4,368 total)